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Women Causes of Infertility – The Main Causes Of Fertility Problems In Women

Female ovulation is an essential ingredient of success at conception. To make it simple, a female who does not produce an egg can have no baby. The main indicators of a possible ovulation problem are either absent or irregular monthly menstruation.

Real Life Situations

Two of the more problematic conditions involving a woman ovulating are PCOS & POI. Polycystic ovarian syndrome is characterized by a problem with the hormones, which then affects the normal ovulation process. It is reportedly the highest cause of infertility in women.

Primary ovarian insufficiency, on the other hand, occurs when the woman’s ovaries fail to functioning like they should before she becomes 35 years old. POI is often thought to be early menopause, which is a condition that is entirely different.

Related Causes

There are other uterine problems that also contribute to infertility.

- Uterual Fibroids (i.e. non-cancerous bumps on the uterine walls

- Congested Fallopian tubes because of ectopic pregnancy surgery, pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis

- Physical problems with the uterus

Factors That Increase Infertility Risks

Aside from problems with one’s health, genes and lifestyle factors can also contribute to female infertility. These would include:

- Alcohol and smoking

- Insufficient nutrient intake due to poor diet

- Getting older

- Too much physical activity

- Excessive stress

- Overweight or underweight conditions

- Sexually transmitted infections

- Health issues that affect the body’s hormone producing abilities

Infertility Women Causes - The Age Factor

Many working women often do not have children until their 30s and 40s…and 1/3 of the total number of infertility cases involve females over the age of 35.

Why Does Age Matter To Fertility?

- Ovaries weaken with time & this affects their capacity to release eggs

- An older woman produces fewer eggs

- The eggs of an older woman are less healthy

- Health problems that may interfere with fertility creep up as the woman gets older

- There is a higher incidence of miscarriage in older women

Drugs To Stimulate Fertility

These drugs are often prescribed for women who have fertility problems.

- Clomiphene citrate: Often recommended for women with PCOS and hormonal related malfunctions. You might know it by the brand Clomid, which is taken orally.

- Human menopausal gonadotropin: hMG is an injection used to stimulate the ovaries directly so that egg formation occurs. Pergonal and Repronex are just some of the popular brands.

- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog: Gn-RH is a medication often prescribed for women who don’t ovulate regularly. It works on the pituitary gland to dictate when ovulation happens. It is available as an injectable or nasal spray form.

- Follicle stimulating hormone: The FSH is also an injectable and acts on the ovaries to encourage ovulation. Well-known drug brands are Gonal-F and Follistim.

- Metformin: Metformin is recommended for women with either PCOS or insulin resistance. This drug, which is usually taken with FSH or clomiphene, is built to help balance male hormonal levels in females and help them ovulate.

- Bromocriptine: Prolactin is a type of hormone that helps mammary glands increase its milk production. Prolactin in sufficient levels causes ovulation to stop. Bromocriptine directly acts on and slows down the release of prolactin so ovulation can happen.

Multiple Birth Risk

While fertility drugs can and often do succeed at helping women conceive, they can also result in the formation of multiple fetuses. Women who have more than one fetus in their uterus have a higher risk of experience problems throughout the pregnancy compared to those with just one fetus. Multiple fetuses in the womb are more likely to be born premature…and an infant who’s been born premature has the greater chance of developing problems with health as he or she grows up.

Fertility drugs also have a high risk for a medical condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which can be life threatening.

Because of the increased risks to health plus the rising cost of assisted reproductive technology, infertility problems have addressed with alternative methods minus the adverse effects. These solutions cover a vast range from natural therapies that are designed to assist the repair of the body. Some of the more widely used types of alternative treatments include nutrition-based therapies, Chinese medicine, and acupuncture.

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